Journal Press India®

International Journal of Management Issues and Research
Vol 13 , Issue 1 , January - June 2024 | Pages: 1-10 | Research Paper

Examining the Role of Access to Public Healthcare Facilities in Reducing Out-of-Pocket Healthcare Expenditure of Poor People

Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Siya Bhatia, Research Scholar, Sharda School of Business Studies, Sharda University, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India (2020513798.siya@dr.sharda.ac.in)
2. Mridul Dharwal, Professor, Sharda School of Business Studies, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India (mriduldharwal22@gmail.com)

The study explores the impact of access to public healthcare facilities on out-of-pocket (OOP) healthcare expenditure among poor populations. The study aims to understand whether improved access to public healthcare services can alleviate the financial burden on economically disadvantaged urban populations. By analyzing data from national health surveys and literature present, the study directs to understand the barriers and and out-of-pocket healthcare expenditure faced by the poor and vulnerable population in accessing public healthcare services. The findings indicate that improved access to public healthcare significantly reduces OOP healthcare expenses, leading to enhanced financial stability and better health outcomes for the poor. The study recommends for a comprehensive approach to public healthcare that aligns with the principles of justice and equality enshrined in the Indian constitution. The paper supports for a shift in mindset among policymakers and healthcare providers to better serve the demands of the most vulnerable population of India.

Keywords

Public healthcare facilities; OOP expenditure; Healthcare expenditure; Vulnerable population; Access to healthcare

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