Journal Press India®

Impact of Materialism on Consumer’s Compulsive Buying Behaviour

Vol 12 , Issue 1 , January - June 2023 | Pages: 57-67 | Research Paper  

https://doi.org/10.69711/sharda.ijmir.v12i1.2305


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Pooja Singh, Research Scholar, Department of Management, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India (2020400888.pooja@dr.sharda.ac.in)
2. Atul Sangal, Associate Professor, Department of Management, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India (atul.sangal@sharda.ac.in)

Consumer materialism and compulsive buying behavior are two significant phenomena that have gained attention from scholars and researchers over the past few decades. Consumer materialism refers to the desire for material possessions and the importance placed on them in one's life, whereas compulsive buying behavior is characterized by excessive and repetitive purchasing that leads to negative consequences. This study aims to examine the impact of consumer materialism on compulsive buying behavior. The study adopts a qualitative research design. Furthermore, the study identifies several demographic variables such as gender, age, and income that moderate the relationship between consumer materialism and compulsive buying behavior. The findings of this study have important implications for marketers, policymakers, and consumer advocacy groups. Marketers can use the results of this study to develop effective strategies for targeting consumers who exhibit high levels of consumer materialism and compulsive buying behavior.

Keywords

Consumer Materialism, Compulsive Behaviour, Conspicuous Consumption, Purchase

  1. Dittmar, H. (2005). A new look at “compulsive buying”: self–discrepancies and materialistic values as predictors of compulsive buying tendency. J. Soc. Clin. Psychol. 24, 832–859. doi: 10.1521/jscp.2005.24.6.832
  2. Kellett, S., and Bolton, J. V. (2009). Compulsive buying: a cognitive–behavioural model. Clin. Psychol. Psychother. 16, 83–99. doi: 10.1002/cpp.585
  3. Brougham, R. R., Jacobs-Lawson, J. M., Hershey, D. A., and Trujillo, K. M. (2011). Who pays your debt? An important question for understanding compulsive buying among American college students. Int. J. Consum. Stud. 35, 79–85. doi: 10.1111/ j.1470-6431.2010.00923.x
  4. Otero-López, J. M., and Pol, E. V. (2013). Compulsive buying and the five factor model of personality: a facet analysis. Pers. Individ. Dif. 55, 585–590. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2013.05.005
  5. Müller, A., Brand, M., Claes, L., Demetrovics, Z., Zwaan, M., Fernández-Aranda, F., et al. (2019). Buying-shopping disorder—is there enough evidence to support its inclusion in ICD-11? CNS Spectr. 24, 374–379. doi: 10.1017/S1092852918001323
  6. Omar, N. A., Nazri, M. A., Ali, M. H., and Alam, S. S. (2021). The panic buying behavior of consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic: examining the influences of uncertainty, perceptions of severity, perceptions of scarcity, and anxiety. J. Retail. Consum. Serv. 62:102600. doi: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102600
  7. Rodrigues, R. I., Lopes, P., and Varela, M. (2021). Factors affecting impulse buying behavior of consumers. Front. Psychol. 12:697080. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697080
  8. Claes, L., Bijttebier, P., Van Den Eynde, F., Mitchell, J. E., Faber, R., de Zwaan, M., et al. (2010). Emotional reactivity and self-regulation in relation to compulsive buying. Pers. Individ. Differ. 49, 526–530. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.020
  9. Roberts, J. A., Manolis, C., and Tanner, J. F. Jr. (2008). Interpersonal influence and adolescent materialism and compulsive buying. Soc. Influ. 3, 114–131. doi: 10.1080/15534510802185687
  10. Islam, T., Sheikh, Z., Hameed, Z., Khan, I. U., and Azam, R. I. (2018). Social comparison, materialism, and compulsive buying based on stimulus-responsemodel: A comparative study among adolescents and young adults. Young Consum. 19, 19–37. doi: 10.1108/YC-07-2017-00713
  11. Tarka, P. (2020). Influence of materialism on compulsive buying behavior: general similarities and differences related to studies on young adult consumers in Poland and US. J. Int. Consum. Mark. 32, 243–267. doi: 10.1080/08961530.2019.1695240
  12. Mowen, J. C., and Spears, N. (1999). Understanding compulsive buying among college students: a hierarchical approach. J. Consum. Psychol. 8, 407–430. doi: 10.1207/s15327663jcp0804_03
  13. Reeves, R. A., Baker, G. A., and Truluck, C. S. (2012). Celebrity worship, materialism, compulsive buying, and the empty self. Psychol. Mark. 29, 674–679. doi: 10.1002/mar.20553
  14. Otero-López, J. M., and Pol, E. V. (2013). Compulsive buying and the five factor model of personality: a facet analysis. Pers. Individ. Dif. 55, 585–590. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2013.05.005
  15. Garđarsdóttir, R. B., Dittmar, H., and Aspinall, C. (2009). It's not the money, it's the quest for a happier self: the role of happiness and success motives in the link between financial goals and subjective well-being. J. Soc. Clin. Psychol. 28, 1100–1127. doi: 10.1521/jscp.2009.28.9.1100
  16. Kasser, T. E., and Kanner, A. D. (2004). Psychology and Consumer Culture: The Struggle for a Good Life in a Materialistic World Washington, USA: American Psychological Association
  17. Dittmar, H., Long, K., and Bond, R. (2007). When a better self is only a button click away: associations between materialistic values, emotional and identity–related
  18. buying motives, and compulsive buying tendency online. J. Soc. Clin. Psychol. 26, 334–361. doi: 10.1521/jscp.2007.26.3.334
  19. Harnish, R. J., Bridges, K. R., Gump, J. T., and Carson, A. E. (2019). The maladaptive pursuit of consumption: the impact of materialism, pain of paying, social anxiety, social support, and loneliness on compulsive buying. Int. J. Ment. Health. Addict. 17, 1401–1416. doi: 10.1007/s11469-018-9883-y
  20. Rustagi, N., and Shrum, L. J. (2017). “Materialism: conceptualizations, antecedents, and consequences,” in The Routledge Companion to Consumer Behavior. (Routledge), 21–37.
Abstract Views: 1
PDF Views: 16

Advanced Search

News/Events

Indira School of Bus...

Indira School of Mangement Studies PGDM, Pune Organizing Internatio...

Indira Institute of ...

Indira Institute of Management, Pune Organizing International Confe...

D. Y. Patil Internat...

D. Y. Patil International University, Akurdi-Pune Organizing Nation...

ISBM College of Engi...

ISBM College of Engineering, Pune Organizing International Conferen...

Periyar Maniammai In...

Department of Commerce Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science &...

Institute of Managem...

Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Management Studies ...

Institute of Managem...

Deccan Education Society Institute of Management Development and Re...

S.B. Patil Institute...

Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust's S.B. Patil Institute of Mana...

D. Y. Patil IMCAM, A...

D. Y. Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications & Managem...

Vignana Jyothi Insti...

Vignana Jyothi Institute of Management International Conference on ...

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.